As the first rays of sunlight caress the magnificent Brihadeeswarar Temple, I begin my photographic journey through this architectural marvel. The temple, also known as the Big Temple, stands as a testament to the Chola dynasty's architectural brilliance, its towering 216-foot vimana (temple tower) dominating the Thanjavur landscape.
Morning Arrival and First Impressions
The early morning brings a unique energy to the temple complex. Devotees begin to arrive, their movements creating a rhythmic dance of spiritual devotion. The massive fort-like walls surrounding the temple create an imposing yet welcoming atmosphere.
As the Sun was rising, the sky turned yellow and blue. It was absolutely a great time to shoot silhouettes of the grand structure. I hope I did justice to it.
The temple's architectural marvel becomes even more apparent as the sunlight reveals its extraordinary craftsmanship. Built between 1003 and 1010 CE by Rajaraja Chola I, the temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases the pinnacle of Chola architectural achievement.
The temple's design is remarkable - constructed without mortar, it stands as a testament to the engineering skills of its time. The morning light plays beautifully across the stone surfaces, creating a photographer's paradise.
I had visited the Big Temple, a couple of years ago, with my parents. At that time, I did explore the details so much and I was too focussed on the structure. This time, I did not make that mistake and explored the sculptures on the walls.
![Big Temples Sculptures](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_474,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa73a9910-937e-4b2d-afe8-82b97f3b316b_3336x1734.jpeg)
![Big Temples Sculptures](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_474,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5b858781-a21b-4abe-81f4-8704c02d9af6_2476x985.jpeg)
![Big Temples Sculptures](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_474,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0f85dd97-62ba-4838-bad2-c987a8de5ed6_2624x2624.jpeg)
![Big Temples Sculptures](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_720,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec091bcc-9244-416d-b17a-622d7217535a_2566x3850.jpeg)
![Big Temples Sculptures](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_720,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52a9f505-83df-4170-93f7-941f57b34396_3674x2624.jpeg)
The Nandi (sacred bull) at the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur is a remarkable architectural marvel with several distinctive features:
Carved out of a single rock
Measures approximately 16 feet long and 13 feet high
Weighs about 25 tonnes
Dimensions: 2 m in height, 6 m in length, and 2.5 m in width
As the Sun got higher in the sky, the temple complex came alive. It was thronging with devotees of all types - Sabarimala, Melmaruvathoor, tourists from all corners of India.
![Devotees](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_720,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8b99b0cc-0858-404e-a4ea-1825c6580eaa_2624x3674.jpeg)
![Devotees](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_720,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcfd7097-ee42-41a2-8c2d-36aa92406c9d_3416x2277.jpeg)
![Devotees](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_720,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F022b7aea-1c46-4d70-aeb4-b87d3d101879_3550x2366.jpeg)
![Devotees](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_720,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0680fc62-7b3e-4ff4-ab2a-d464e3b29e33_3255x2325.jpeg)
As I walked the corridor surrounding the temple, I came across several ancient frescoes, crumbling in the face of time.
As I wound down my visit, I could feel the connection with Raja Raja Cholan. The fact that this temple has stood the test of time is truly remarkable. The temple stands as a testament to the extraordinary engineering, artistic, and cultural capabilities of the Chola dynasty in the 11th century.
Thanks for reading this photo essay and accompanying my on this extraordinary journey across the Chola empire. Please do subscribe to my channel and share this post to someone who will like this.